What Do You Really Want in 2011?

I’m a big believer in New Year’s resolutions. Every January, my friend Lorraine and I spend a day together making our list of what we’d like to see happen in the new year. We pull out last year’s resolutions, check items off, carry forward what isn’t complete, and add to the list for the year ahead. There is something very powerful about writing down intentions and discussing them with someone who knows you well, which is why I think this system has worked all these years for both of us.

During our annual pow-wow this year, “Mother Teresa” came up—not the real one, but my own mother whose name happens to be Teresa. (We call her this when we’re quoting one of her truisms.) I said to my friend, “Don’t you remember what Mother Teresa always says? ‘Ask yourself, what do you want…and then ask yourself, what do you really want?’”

I’ve heard this sentence throughout my life, for issues big and small. In fact, most recently when I was wavering about my diet, my mother reminded me, “What you want is to have that junk food—but what you really want is to feel good about your body.” The moral, of course, is to ask that second question, and therein lies the answer to your dilemma.

I try not to give simplistic advice in my blog, because divorce and how to manage it are anything but simplistic, but I do think this exercise is valuable. I encourage you to pose this question to yourself, not just flippantly but quite seriously—and then discuss your answers with a friend. The question to ask is: What do you really want from your divorce, both now and in the years to come?

If you’re the one who was left, it’s normal to “want revenge,” or “a huge settlement,” or “for him (or her) to know how much he (or she) has hurt me and the kids.”

But digging a little deeper, what most people really want is “to stop feeling so angry,” “to be happy again,” “to be okay financially,” and “to have my kids be all right.”

By defining what really matters to you and putting it down on paper, you will have something to refer to as your divorce plays out. Review your list frequently–even daily. And then each time you have to make a decision related to your divorce case or the co-parenting, ask yourself, “What decision will further these goals?”

In divorce, as in all of life, figuring out what you really want and making the choices that lead you there isn’t always instantly gratifying. But, in my experience, the clients who did it this way are the ones with the least regrets.

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Surviving the Holidays

photo by Theresa Thompson

The child in me will always love the holidays. I take such pleasure in traditions–hanging our outdoor lights, getting the tree, retrieving the Christmas boxes from the attic, spending one night of Hanukkah with friends.

Along with the glitz and magic, however, comes the reality that holidays are hard on everyone, divorced or not. I remember my father, a psychiatrist, being called away in the middle of many a Christmas dinner to tend to a patient’s suicide attempt or depression. He told me once that everyone “goes the most crazy” during the holidays.

Holidays are stressful for obvious reasons–so much to do while still managing our daily responsibilities and jobs. The shopping, the wrapping, planning meals, house guests, figuring out what to do with your children for 18 days straight. And let’s not forget the personalities—dealing with your spouse’s parents, your parents and other relatives over holiday dinners. The mix of it all, combined with any losses in our life which become more pronounced this time of year, are surely what account for the craziness my father describes.

When divorce is added to the mix, there’s a whole new dimension of stress. Particularly the first few years, the holidays can be a heartbreaking time. Too much tradition, too many memories, too many arguments about who gets the kids, and too many days alone for each parent while the children switch homes for the custody share.

I wish I had some formula for making it easier. The best I can do is provide some holiday tips, accumulated from years of observation. None of these tips will take away the sadness people feel those first few holiday seasons after divorce, but hopefully with a little planning and just by knowing what to expect, you’ll make it through the holiday blues.

TIP #1
(Everyone hates this first tip, but I have to say it because it’s a big deal for kids. If you can pull it off, you’ll feel good too.): If (and only if) it is possible to be in the same room with your ex-spouse without fighting, arrange for all of you to spend some holiday time together as a family–even just a few hours–to keep a family tradition going. For example, spend the last night of Hanukkah together, or go to a holiday parade, or attend a holiday service if you used to do this as a family, or spend Christmas Eve or Christmas morning together so both of you can watch your children unwrap their gifts.

Again, if you and your spouse cannot be civil to one another, disregard this tip and divide up the holiday time instead. No judgment here if you can’t be together—I know sometimes the pain or animosity is just too great, particularly when the divorce is fresh.

TIP #2
If you are going to have the kids for the holiday, without your ex, consider doing something completely different than what you’ve done in the past—at least for the first year or two. The absence of the other parent is much more pronounced when you are doing the same traditions you did as a family, so you’re better off trying something new. For example, if you get your children for half the school break (as many parents do in the joint custody situation), plan a trip away. Go to the snow, go skiing, take an inexpensive cruise to a warm climate, go visit their cousins, go anywhere you can afford to take your kids.

The first year my parents were separated, my mother took us on a budget cruise to Mexico that left the day after Christmas and ran through New Years. My mother told me years later that she was grieving the entire trip, but my brother and sisters and I had a great time and it took our mind off the divorce. My mother said that our good spirits made it easier for her to make it through the first holiday season separated.

TIP #3
Create a new tradition for the future. For example, if you used to spend Thanksgiving at home, maybe it’s time to start a new tradition of spending Thanksgiving with close family friends. Another example is something my neighbors did for about a dozen years while I was growing up–they hosted a Christmas open house from noon to 3 each year. This filled their house with holiday spirit, and I always thought this would be a great holiday tradition to begin. Another friend I know has started a tradition of hosting a Hanukkah party the last night of Hanukkah. My family has does old-fashioned caroling around the block with neighbors, ending back at our house for hot chocolate. These are just some ideas, maybe not exactly right for you, but the idea is to start some new tradition that will replace an old one.

TIP #4
If you are going to be alone for a holiday or part of the holiday break (i.e., it’s your ex’s turn to have the kids for Thanksgiving and for half the winter break), this is the time to call on your friends. Do some advance planning so that you aren’t sitting home depressed while your children are away. Plan where you will spend the actual holiday–preferably with a best friend or extended family. Line up things to do with your time throughout the week–things you enjoy, such as going to a movie and dinner with a friend, reading a favorite book, getting a pedicure, getting tickets to a sports event, going skiing, hosting a poker night with your buddies, whatever it is that makes you feel good.

Plan to talk on the phone or in person with a close friend each day so that you can share your emotional ups and downs with someone. Go out of town to visit family or a friend if you think you will get depressed being home.

TIP #5
Not really a tip, but essential to know: All the action items listed above are to keep yourself from falling into depression and to make the holidays easier for your children. Equally important is that you reserve some time to be alone and to grieve, to accept your sadness and sit with it. My clients have told me that those dark nights of the soul were often, in retrospect, when they learned the most about themselves and made an emotional leap forward. In my own life, it was in times of great sorrow that I gained a deeper sense of spirit in my life, and this carried me through tough times. You won’t find this tip in most holiday lists, because it isn’t fun or catchy, but it will make the most difference in what you get out of this holiday season, when it really comes down to it.

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Huffington Post Launches Section on Divorce

They are calling it HuffPost Divorce and I’ve checked it out. I like the feel of it already. It will have articles, information and commentaries on a variety of issues related to divorce. I love what Arianna Huffington wrote in her post: “I’ve always thought that, as a country, we do a lousy job of addressing how we can do divorce differently — and better. Especially when there are children involved.” I couldn’t agree with her more. It’s very exciting to see more people—particularly women such as Arianna Huffington and Nora Ephron who have an enormous public audience—bringing this issue to the public’s attention. Best of all, they have daily posts, which is something I can’t do on Lemonade Divorce because of my commitment to clients, my Divorce Doc workshops, and my own family and children. So check out HuffPost Divorce if you are looking for more good stuff!

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The Path to Healing

    “Great minds discuss ideas. Average minds discuss events. Small minds discuss people.” – Eleanor Roosevelt

I have a friend, a woman who is smart and talented, one of the nicest persons I know. She was divorced a few years ago. Whenever I see her, whether it’s the two of us over coffee, or at a larger gathering, she is still talking about her divorce and the latest chapter in the saga. Her husband had an affair, he has a girlfriend now, he doesn’t always stick to the parenting schedule, he has been cheap with the money. Regretfully, this traumatic event in her life has become her calling card. I love her just the same, but she is in the same place emotionally as she was two years ago and that worries me.

This makes me think of Fred Luskin, Director of the Stanford Forgiveness Projects and author of Forgive For Good. I spent a weekend retreat with Fred and his wife nine years ago, and I still remember his insightful teachings. The gist of Fred’s wisdom is this: Everybody has a sad story about something very bad that happened to them. It is often a betrayal or a wrong done to them by another. Sharing the gruesome details of your story with another person has therapeutic benefit—until you have told it more than a handful of times.

After that, Fred’s research has shown that telling your sad story is not really helpful to you. In other words, if you want to heal and move on, it is necessary after a certain point to stop talking about sad events and people who have wronged you. Fred says it is important to get the help you need—from a therapist, a best friend, a support group—so you can process the grief constructively, but to stop making it the central conversation in your daily life.

I think this wisdom applies to everyone in life, and it is particularly important to remember during divorce. It is so easy (and so normal) to let your divorce and the betrayals from your spouse become all-consuming. It is such a painful event when a spouse leaves, an even greater breach of trust when an affair is involved or when your spouse has used the divorce court to bludgeon you. Sharing children as divorced parents is frustrating and difficult, even in the best of circumstances. It’s completely understandable how these events can become almost a part of your identity, a personal wounding that feels like it will never heal or end.

I agree that healing from divorce and learning to deal with the ongoing struggles requires professional counseling or a support group, where you can discuss your pain for many months or even years with those who can help you process it. And yes, it is beneficial to have one close friend in whom you can confide everything throughout the divorce and in the post-divorce years. Outside of these settings, however, think about whether it is doing you any good to keep sharing your sad stories.

True healing begins when you are willing to give up your sad story, when you no longer spend your days talking about past events and people. Forgiveness becomes possible when you begin to focus on ideas–ideas about what went wrong, how you can learn from the past and make changes, what you’d like to create for your future, what kind of future relationship you’d like to have, ideas about how you can contribute your talents to the greater world around you. When you are no longer consumed by your past, you will become unstuck emotionally and spiritually. This is exactly when you will start to move forward into the next chapter of your life. This is exactly when new events and new people will begin to come into your life.

Finally, note that these same rules apply to your friends and family supporting you through divorce. Tell them the best way they can help you is to discuss ideas with you, not what your spouse has done to you or is doing to you. It is hard enough to let go of the past and focus on the future without having a chorus of well-meaning friends reminding you regularly of how you’ve been wronged.

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I’m Guest Blogging Today

I am guest blogging today at Motherlode, Lisa Belkin’s blog on The New York Times. It is a post about parenting and how expectations for your children are similar to those you may feel for your spouse. Check it out on Motherlode.

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The Amicable Divorce: Is it possible?


In yesterday’s New York Times parenting blog, Motherlode, the question was asked by editor Lisa Belkin:

“Is it possible to have an amicable—truly amicable—divorce?

Today I read all 33 of the Motherlode reader comments, many of which express doubt that an “amicable divorce” is possible. I understand the doubt as well as the readers’ frustrations with the divorce system. I’ve seen these problems myself. Nonetheless, as someone who has been involved in amicable divorces professionally, I can attest they do exist.

Many of the amicable divorces I handled did not involve children, which made it considerably easier to split the sheets and walk away in peace. For those with children, I would say the key factors that kept these divorces friendly were: the maturity level of both spouses; their commitment to fairness and compromise; their mutual determination to stay out of the court system; and the involvement of mediators or attorneys who were committed to resolution. As you can imagine, a divorce case with this number of favorable factors is rather uncommon, which explains why the majority of divorces are not amicable.

This is not the whole ball of wax, however. Believe it or not, there is such a thing as a “good divorce” even when your spouse is not cooperating. (Perhaps “good” is not the best description, because no divorce experience is ever good, but I use the word “good” to contrast with “bad divorce.”) The “good divorces” I’ve seen often aren’t amicable, but for the spouse who is committed to this process, it does not leave lifelong scars and the outcome is the best it can be in light of the circumstances.

How I stumbled upon the “good divorce” is, in essence, the story of my career path. As someone who entered family law with idealism, I nearly despaired in the first few years of my practice after watching cases go sour when one spouse wanted revenge and was hell-bent on using the legal system to achieve this. What turned things around for me and kept me in the field were certain clients who walked through my door and became my teachers. (The ideas for my Divorce Doc workshops and for Lemonade Divorce actually trace back to these individuals.)

Somehow, each of these clients managed to do the unimaginable: go through divorce and still remain true to themselves and their integrity. They didn’t lose sight of what they wanted in the long run. In the face of nastiness from their spouse and their spouse’s lawyer, they chose to respond rationally and without vengeance. They rarely, if ever, used the children as a weapon. They weren’t perfect–they were confused and angry at times– but they didn’t let their emotions guide their legal actions, and as a result, they reached the end of their case without the usual bitterness and scars. Instead of being defeated by divorce, they had found a productive way to walk through the crisis.

These clients convinced me that a “good divorce” is a realistic goal for anyone, regardless whether the other side is cooperating. An amicable divorce is definitely the ideal scenario and worth aiming for, but the situation is by no means hopeless if your spouse doesn’t share your goal for a friendly divorce.

The last thing I want to say is that nice guys (and gals) don’t finish last, in my experience. For these clients who kept their head, the end result was more or less the same as what they would have “won” from a protracted legal battle. Further, the intangible benefits were often more important to them. Whatever they gave up in compromise, they more than made up for in emotional health and in what I call “spiritual currency.”

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The Show Must Go On

I frequently hear that the most difficult part of divorce is the ongoing parenting relationship. At the end of a marriage, the normal desire is to minimize or end contact (at least temporarily) so one can grieve the loss. When children are in the picture, this isn’t an option. Divorced parents are required to have regular contact, which is like pouring salt in a wound. Joint custody–while generally good for the children–is often a challenge to the parents’ inner peace and emotional balance.

Some time ago, I read a funny and inspiring real-life story in the newspaper. A husband and wife were performers in a Russian circus. As part of their act, the husband would place an apple on his head and stand perfectly still while his wife–standing quite a distance away—would shoot an arrow through the apple. After years of marriage, the couple split and filed for divorce. A newspaper reporter interviewed the husband and asked if he and his soon-to-be ex-wife were going to continue with the apple-shooting act. When the husband said yes, the reporter then asked if he had any concern for his safety….after all, do you really want to have your ex-wife shooting an arrow in the direction of your head? The husband is quoted as saying, “No, I am not concerned because we are professionals and the show must go on.”

There is no simple answer to co-parenting struggles…but I think this is a helpful image to put in your mind. In spite of divorce, the show must go on and our job, as parents, is to act professionally for our children when making decisions about them and as role models for them. I know this is easier said than done in the situation of joint custody, but the motivation has never been clearer. According to the long-term studies by Judith Wallerstein, significant emotional damage to children of divorce is caused from parental fighting and bitterness that continues after separation, and from using the children as pawns. In other words, the manner in which you handle your parenting relationship with your ex-spouse will have a lasting impact on your children, which is reason enough to direct your energy to the goal of civil co-parenting.

The challenge during divorce is to find the mature professional inside yourself and rise to the occasion. It doesn’t mean you won’t want to shoot your ex’s head off at times…it just means you won’t.

(For a more in-depth discussion, I’ve posted an essay, What to Do For Your Children During Divorce)

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Recipes for Divorcing Families

I’m adding a new section to Lemonade Divorce and here’s the story behind it. As passionate as I am about helping people through divorce, there’s one thing I love even more–cooking. When I started Lemonade Divorce, my good friend Stephen Elbert emailed to ask why I hadn’t included any recipes in my website, such as my “famous chocolate cake or oatmeal cookies or homemade granola.”

Stephen was half joking, but this got me thinking: What do I do with my kids when I have some free time? We cook together, we bake together. It’s a great way to bond and we enjoy eating the final product. Food is nurturing, and during divorce, you and your kids definitely will need some nurturing. So I’ve posted under For Children some fun and delicious recipes you can do with your kids or for your kids on those Friday nights when you’re home.

Even if you don’t have kids, I think you might find something in this new section. The way I see it, one day you’ll be dating again. . . so I’m going to include some recipes for wooing a new mate. (My husband remembers sitting at my tiny kitchen table in Oakland in 1997, eating my homemade jam and bread. He said that’s when he knew it was love.) What’s that old saying… the way to a man’s heart is through his stomach. And lest you think this is an anti-feminist comment, may I say to all you guys out there that there’s nothing sexier than a man who can cook.

There is life during and after divorce, so get cooking and have some fun!

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All you need is love

Having a bad day? Watch this video.

Sometimes we can’t see the bigger picture when we’re in the middle of a crisis like divorce. I love this video because it reminds us that even when we feel the most alone, the whole world is out there waiting for us to rejoin it when we are ready.

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In Times of Great Pain

Today I write with a heavy heart, because two persons I love very much are separating. They have three young children and feel as if their world has imploded. Every time I think about them, I feel a profound sadness wash over me as if for a brief moment I am living their lives.

It is at moments like this that I feel the deepest connection with all of you going through a divorce. Yes, I write about it, I think about it, it is my daily work. Yet, still, there is a separateness when I am in my head. All of a sudden, upon getting that phone call from these two people I love so much, I am fully in my heart. I feel the pain and loss and terrible grief that overwhelms them, these same feelings that have probably overwhelmed you as well.

I know what you are going through and how awful it can be, but the best way I can help is not to join you in your pain but to tell you what good can come of this. In the words of David Whyte, there is an “internal dismemberment” that each of us has to go through at some point in our life – to change, to grow and to move on to a new stage of life. You are “clearing out of your own way” to make space for what’s to come. It is precisely when you are in this place where you don’t have control and feel the most vulnerable that you are most yourself.

What I want to say to you and my two beloved friends is this: This is not a place of weakness. This is your chance to examine yourself and find what’s truly important for your own life. In times of great pain, there is always great opportunity… so as much as you can, accept the process, go into it and learn what you are there to learn.

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